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Cornell University

Coomassie Blue staining

Staining with Coomassie Blue R250

  • Stain the gel with 0.1% (or less) Coomassie Blue R250 in 10% acetic acid, 50% methanol, and 40% H2O for the minimum time (typically less than one hour) necessary to visualize the bands of interest.
  • The gel should be exposed to 10% acetic acid, 50% methanol for a total (stain plus destain) period of at least 3 hours (with shaking and at least three solvent changes) to ensure adequate removal of SDS.
  • Destain the gel by soaking for at least 2 hours in 10% acetic acid, 50% methanol, and 40% H2O with at least two changes of this solvent. If the gel still has a Coomassie Blue background then continue destaining until the background is nearly clear.

Staining with Colloidal Coomassie Blue Staining Kit (Invitrogen LC6025)

  • After electrophoresis, fix gel in 40% methanol/ 50%water/ 10% acetic acid for approximately ½ hr.
  • Expose the gel in staining solution overnight and destain the gel by changing water frequently.
Staining solution Mini gel (8X10cm) Medium gel (18x16cm)
Total volume (ml) 50 per gel 200 per gel
Water 27.5 110
MeOH 10 40
Stainer A 10 40
Stainer B 2.5 10
Note: To get the highest sensitivity mix water, MeOH, and Stainer A together; expose the gel in this solution for 10 min; then add the appropriate volume of Stainer B.